Tag: learning (2025)

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From Matty Merritt at Morning Brew:

Gambling on commercial flights has been illegal in the US since 1962, but there have been attempts to change the law over the last few decades. In 1991, US-registered cruise ships secured gambling rights, and a few smaller airlines such as Northwest Airlines and TWA attempted unsuccessfully to use the momentum to bring betting aboard their flights.

Mr. Meritt noted one unusccessful implementation of on-flight gambling:

Singapore Airlines attempted to put physical slot machines on a flight in 1981. It was popular, but the machines kept breaking.

[Source: Matty Merritt at Morning Brew (archived)]

I cannot think of anything commercial airliners need more than on-flight gambling. It should go well with on-flight booze to make flying a more pleasant experience for everyone. This news ties in nicely to my list of things I learned in 2024, in which I discussed learning about Washington D.C.’s official sports gambling partnership with FanDuel. Speaking of sports gambling, that was the subject of my 01-02-25 Thing I Learned.

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On December 23, 2024, the United States Coast Guard (USCG) made an exciting announcement:

The Coast Guard has officially welcomed its first polar icebreaker in more than 25 years – the recently acquired Aiviq, a commercial vessel that will be renamed CGC Storis.

I extend a hardy welcome to Storis. The USCG press release included some good facts about the newest member of its fleet:

  • Storis is named aftrer “the original CGS Storis, a legendary light icebreaker and medium endurance cutter commissioned in 1942 that patrolled for submarines and ran convoys during World War II and led the first American transit of the Northwest Passage.” (Also see: Dedicated USCG article on the CGS Storis)
  • The new CGC Storis has undergone limited changes since its acquisition last month. These included painting the hull red and labeling the ship as WAGB-21. (Note: “Last month” would be November 2024.)
  • The vessel will be permanently homeported in Juneau, Alaska once the shoreside infrastructure is ready. The design and construction work for the homeporting project will take several years
  • As of December 23, 2024, the USCG “only has two operational icebreakers.” One of those two icebreakers, the CGC Healy, “was temporarily sidelines after experiencing an electrical fire in July.” The other icebreaker, CGS Polar Star, “is nearly 50 years old.”
  • The USCG purchased M/V Aiviq from Offshore Surface Vessels LLC for $125 million.
  • The new CGC Storis, formerly the M/V Aviq, was built in 2012. It is 360-feet long and a class 3-equivalent icebreaker.
  • Before it becaome a USCG vessel, the M/V Aviq “supported oil exploration in the Chukchi Sea off the coast of Alaska in the Arctic Ocean, and has deployed twice to the Antarctic.”
  • The new CGS Storis will help bridge a gap while the USCG works on acquiring new Polar Security Cutters.
  • “The initial commissioning crew of the future CGC Storis will consist of approximately 60 officers and enlisted personnel. They will be assigned in the summer of 2025.”

[Source: Kathy Murray for My CG]

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Golf gets a new look with high-tech indoor league by Cassandra Cassidy (Morning Brew)
TGL has star power in Woods, but the sports world is waiting to see if young fans take to the new age game, or if it flounders like SlamBall.

Cassandra Cassidy concluded a report in Morning Brew about the TGL, a new indoor golf league headlined by Tiger Woods and Rory McIllroy, by asking an open-ended question: “[T]he sports world is waiting to see if young fans take to the new age game, or if it flounders like SlamBall.” [Cassandra Cassidy at Morning Brew (01/07/25)] I submit for the record that when I started reading the article (I had not previously read about TGL), my first thought was SlamBall. Seldom have I ever felt so on the same weve-length as a reporter. All jokes aside, SlamBall, which is roughly basketball-plus-trampolines (I found it vaguely reminiscent of the NBA Street video games), is neat for the first five-to-ten minutes. I remember when ESPN tried to make it a thing in the early 2000s and I watched a couple of games, but its moment came and went quickly. The TGL is similarly (if not more) gimmicky, but it has the advantage of having the biggest name in golf (still Tiger Woods) whereas SlamBall did not feature any broadly recognizable practitioners. You may be wondering how this is a things I learned post. Learning that TGL exists is not very exciting and I noted that I remember watching SlamBall in the early 2000s. While looking for a good SlamBall link, I learned that ESPN apparently planned to air SlamBall in 2023 and 2024. [Katie Hughes Martin for ESPN Press Room (June 21, 2023)] That was the plan at least, but it does not look like SlamBall 2024 happened. [Wikipedia; January 11, 2025 capture of blank 2024 schedule on SlamBall website] In any event, it was (or is) a solid come-back, I assumed that SlamBall had gone the way of the dodo after the first ESPN rodeo in 2002.

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Haleluya Hadero of the Associated Press begins her report [Haleluya Hadero for The Associated Press]:

Hearing a lot about Lemon8 lately? You’re not the only one.

I have not heard of Lemon8. Is this going to be another Temu situation?

Ms. Hadero continued:

Amid a looming U.S. ban on TikTok, content creators have been pushing the platform’s sister app. Lemon8 resembles an amalgamation of the types of short-form videos found on TikTok and the picture-perfect aesthetic of Instagram and Pinterest.

Sister? TikTok has siblings other than the for-Chinese version of TikTok (since China does not allow TikTok)?

Like its popular relation, Lemon8 is owned by China-based ByteDance, whose collection of internationally available apps also includes the video editing app CapCut and the photo and art editing app Hypic. In addition, the company operates Douyin, the Chinese sibling of TikTok that follows Beijing’s strict censorship rules.

TikTok should be banned (you were right the first time Mr. President-elect). When it tries to give you a lemon, you should also ban the lemon. When it tries to give you eight lemons, you should ban all eight lemons.

 

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Meta's fact-checking exit prompts urgent IFCN meeting by Pranav Dixit (Business Insider)
According to a 2023 report published by the IFCN, income from Meta's Third-Party Fact-Checking Program and grants remain fact-checkers' predominant revenue streams.

Business Insider referenced a 2023 report from the International Fact-Checking Network (shudders) about how the fact-checking complex is funded. [Business Insider] I followed a link to the report (credit to Business Insider for including it) and found the relevant passage:

Income from Meta’s Third-Party Fact-Checking Program and grants remain fact-checkers’ predominant revenue streams. Notably, grants now support approximately 87% of survey respondents, overtaking Meta’s 3PFC as the most common funding source. Other significant sources include training activities (55%) and memberships or user donations (50%).

[2023 State of Fact-Checkers Report by IFCN]

Meta was the second-biggest funder of the fact-checking complex after unpsecified grants. Page 14 of the report noted that 63.5% of members of the IFCN participated in Facebook’s third party fact-checking (3PFC) program in 2023, which was actually down from 66.7% in 2022, 66.3% in 2021, and 79.2% in 2020. Page 15 of the report noted that only 14.6% participated in TikTok’s (which should be banned) fact-checking program (the report noted that every participant in TikTok’s program also participated in Facebook’s program).

That the fact-checking complex was receiving significant funding from Facebook was hardly a secret, but the particulars are interesting now that Facebook is ending its fact-checking program. Regardless of how this changes Facebook, it will likely have a material effect on the revenue of some of the fact-checking entitities which participated in Facebook’s program. For whatever it is worth, I consider this news a positive development for reasons I discussed back in 2020 in my little-read Proposals for Fact-Checking Reform essay (which came at the height of the fact-checking industrial complex’s power). For a more incisive take, I largely agree with John Sexton’s post yesterday in HotAir, which was what initially led me to the Business Insider and IFCN reports. [John Sexton]

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On December 18, 2024, the Wall Street Journal reported that “U.S. authorities are investigating whether a Chinese company whose popular home-internet routers have been linked to cyberattacks poses a national-security risk and are considering banning the devices.” I learned a few interesting facts beyond the top-line story:

  • “The router-manufacturer TP-Link, established in China, has roughly 65% of the U.S. market for routers for homes and small businesses.” TP-Link’s home and small business marketshare for routers was only 20% in 2019. The Wall Street Journal attributes the jump to an increase in working from home beginning in 2020 and TP-Link’s low prices.
  • “The Justice Department is investigating whether the price discrepancies violate a federal law that prohibits attempts at monopolies by selling products for less than they cost to make…” (Note: For whatever it is worth, I do not think TP-Link is strikingly cheap compared to other “popular” consumer routers and access points, but I could be off.)
  • TP-Link devices are used by the Department of Defense, Drug Enforcement Agency, NASA, and other agencies.
  • “An analysis from Microsoft published in October found that a Chinese hacking entity maintains a large network of compromised network devices mostly comprising thousands of TP-Link routers.”
  • According to the Journal, people familiar with the TP-Link investigation have stated that the company does not engage with security researches complainted about security flaws in TP-Link products.
  • “TP-Link routers don’t appear to be related to China’s alleged breaches of at least eight U.S. telecom firms by a group dubbed Salt Typhoon…” Chinese hackers instead targeted out-of-date routers built by Cisco and Netgear.
  • Taiwan has banned government and educational facilities from using TP-Link routers. India issued a warning in 2024 that TP-Link routers present a security risk.

[Source: U.S. Weighs Ban on Chinese-Made Router in Millions of American Homes (Wall Street Journal). Original Link. Archived Link.]

I used a TP-Link router for several years before upgrading to a MikroTik hAP ac3 router. As of the writing of the instant post, I still use a TP-Link wireless access point (it is a pure AP, no router capabilities), but I am in the process of swapping it out for a Netgear router with OpenWrt, which I will use as an Access Point instead of a router.

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Project Owlnet is in the business of banding saw-whet owls to learn more about them. Kayla Randall of Smithsonian Magazine explained how they accomplish this:

The group uses an audio lure to entice the birds, capturing them in mist nets to bring back to the banding station. Once there, they place aluminum bands on the birds—’friendship bracelets for science,’ as they’re called within the project. Project participants also measure the owls’ bills, wings and tails.

While I did not know how one would catch and band a saw-whet owl despite having written All About the Saw-whet Owl back in 2021, that passage is not the thing I learned of the day. What caught my attention was how the researchers estimate how old individual Saw-whet owls are:

They use a blacklight to look at the underside of the owls’ wings and see their molt pattern, which helps determine their ages, a difficult task. Old feathers don’t glow as brightly under the light because the pigment has faded, while new feathers have a brighter glow, Boyle Acuti says.

I would not have guessed that they use blacklights to estimate the age of Saw-whet owls. [Source: Kaya Randall for Smithsonian Magazine]

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Commercial Gaming Revenue Growth Continues in Q3 2024, Driving Industry’s 15th Consecutive Quarter of Growth - American Gaming Association (americangaming.org)
Americans legally wagered $30.3 billion on sports [in Q3 2024], generating $3.24 billion in quarterly revenue (+42.4% YoY). Recent market launches in Kentucky, Maine, North Carolina and Vermont contributed to this growth.

According to a press release by the American Gaming Association (always working to improve the lives and morals of Americans), “Americans wagered 30.3 billion on sports” in Q3 2024. [American Gaming Association] This of course only counts legal sports betting,  for example bets like those placed on the official gambling app of our nation’s capital. According to the press release, this legal sports gambling “generat[ed] $3.24 billion in quarterly revenue (+42.4 YoY).” I noted while reading the summary that “legal sports betting” generated more revenue than iGaming in Q4 2024 ($3.24 billion vs $2.08 billion) but substantially less than “[t]raditional brick-and-mortar casino gambling” ($12.28 billion). However, both sports betting and iGaming saw significant YoY increases (the latter was +30.3 YoY) while traditional gambling saw a tiny contraction (-0.9 YoY).

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Best Of 2024: A Trip To Machida, The Real-Life 'Pallet Town' That Inspired Pokémon by Tokyo Game Life (Nintendo Life)
[Machida's] most famous tourist attraction is not Pokémon-related at all. Machida Squirrel Garden is a small petting zoo that features over two hundred squirrels that live in colourfully painted houses. You can even feed and pet the squirrels, though don’t be surprised if they dart off after filling their bellies.

According to animal cafes[dot]com, the Machida Squirrel Garden not only hosts “[h]undreds of adventurous squirrels,” but also “a guinea pig village housing at least a hundred guinea pigs, and some fenced-in pens inhabited by rabbits, small tortoises, chipmunks, and prairie dogs.” [animalcafes.com] I’m sold.

(PS: Don’t tell the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation about this place.)